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Halki Theological School 


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The historic chapel of the Holy Trinity Monastery

The Holy Theological School of Halki

The seminary is located at the top of a hill called the Hill of Hope,  on the site of the Monastery of the Holy Trinity, founded by Patriarch Photios I, almost a thousand years before the foundation of the theological school. During Ottoman rule the monastery fell into disrepair. The reestablishment and reconstitution of the monastery are associated with the Ecumenical Patriarchs Photius I the Great, Metrophanes III, and Germanos IV. Germanos IV (1872-1845) visited the monastery in 1842 and saw the School's reconstruction and reconstitution which was approved by the Turkish authorities. In 1844, Patriarch Germanos IV converted the monastery into a school of theology, which was inaugurated on 1 October 1844. All the buildings, except for the 17th-century chapel, were destroyed by the 1894 Istanbul earthquake, but were rebuilt by architect Periklis Fotiadis and inaugurated on 6 October 1896. 

When established in 1844, the school had seven grades, four high school level and three higher level (theological grades). In 1899, the high school division was dissolved and the school functioned as an academy with five grades. In 1923, on the establishment of the Turkish Republic, the seven-grade system was restored (4 high school + 3 higher level). In 1951, it was changed to 3 high school + 4 higher level.

The facilities include the Chapel of the Holy Trinity, sports and recreational institutions, dormitories, an infirmary, a hospice, offices, and the school's library with its historic collection of books, journals, and manuscripts. The library contains over 120,000 books, one of the largest in the region.

There have been 990 graduates of the theological school and many have become priests, bishops, archbishops, scholars, and patriarchs.[4][6] Many former students are buried in the grounds of the school. Orthodox Christians from around the world have attended and graduated from the theological school and the alumni are distributed around the world.
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His Emi­nence Met­ro­pol­i­tan 
of Bursa and Exarch of Bithy­nia, 
Elpi­dophoros 
stud­ied at the Fac­ulty of Pas­toral The­ol­ogy, in the The­o­log­i­cal School of the Aris­to­tle Uni­ver­sity of Thes­sa­loniki. In 1993, he fin­ished his post­grad­u­ate stud­ies at the Philo­soph­i­cal School of the Uni­ver­sity of Bonn, Ger­many. He was ordained a Dea­con in 1994 at the Patri­ar­chal Cathe­dral and was appointed as the Codecog­ra­pher of the Holy and Sacred Synod. In 1995, he was appointed Deputy Sec­re­tary of the Holy and Sacred Synod. From 1996-1997 he stud­ied at the The­o­log­i­cal School of St. John of Dam­as­cus in Bala­mand, Lebanon. In 2001, he pre­sented a doc­toral dis­ser­ta­tion (“Severus of Anti­och and the Coun­cil of Chal­cedon”) at the The­o­log­i­cal School of the Aris­to­tle Uni­ver­sity of Thes­sa­loniki, pro­claim­ing him a Doc­tor of The­ol­ogy. In 2004, he was invited to Holy Cross Greek Ortho­dox School of The­ol­ogy in Boston, where he taught as a vis­it­ing pro­fes­sor for one semes­ter. In 2005, at the pro­posal of His All Holi­ness Ecu­meni­cal Patri­arch Bartholomew, he was pro­moted by the Holy and Sacred Synod to the posi­tion of Chief Sec­re­tary and was ordained to the priest­hood by the Ecu­meni­cal Patri­arch in the Patri­ar­chal Cathe­dral. In 2009, he was unan­i­mously elected Assis­tant Pro­fes­sor of Sym­bol­ics, Inter-Orthodox Rela­tions, and the Ecu­meni­cal Move­ment.

In 2011, he was elected Met­ro­pol­i­tan of Bursa and also appointed Abbot of the Holy Patri­ar­chal and Stavrope­gial Monastery of the Holy Trin­ity on the island of Chalki. He has served as the Ortho­dox Sec­re­tary of the Joint Inter­na­tional Com­mis­sion for the The­o­log­i­cal Dia­logue between the Ortho­dox Church and the Lutheran World Fed­er­a­tion and as a mem­ber of the Patri­ar­chal del­e­ga­tions to the Gen­eral Assem­blies of the Con­fer­ence of Euro­pean Churches and the World Coun­cil of Churches. He was the Sec­re­tary of the Pan-Orthodox Syn­ods in Sofia, Istan­bul, Geneva, and Istan­bul. He has been a mem­ber of the Faith and Order Com­mis­sion of the World Coun­cil of Churches since 1996.
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